Too_Much_MailIn A Month of Italy: Rediscovering the Art of Vacation, I wrote about the accidental joy that resulted from poor Internet and cell phone connections. "Going dark" electronically was one of the biggest blessings of our "radical sabbatical." 

This topic seems to be gaining more and more momentum, as people everywhere are waking up to the danger of non-stop connection. Just because technology can do something doesn't necessarily mean it should – at least – not all the time.

In strategy + business, a recent article by professor Henry Mintzberg and Dean Peter Todd considers the concept from the perspective of effective management. One of the most poignant excerpts from the article is:

Indeed, managers who are in touch only through their keyboard are out of touch with the vast world beyond it. They risk substituting breadth for depth. Recent research shows that we may have more connections today, but fewer relationships.

Here is the article, with some questions for you below:

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The Offline Executive

A manager’s effectiveness depends not only on using e-mail and other electronic communication, but also on learning to shut it down.

by Henry Mintzberg and Peter Todd

Do you ever disconnect, even for just a few minutes? Think about the last time you used your “off button.” Was it at home over the weekend? On vacation? Or were you at the office? BlackBerrys, iPhones, Androids, iPads, and all their digital relatives are transforming our lives — for better and for worse. They are also changing the nature of how and when (and where) work gets done.

This new reality has profound implications for management, although studies on the topic have been surprisingly limited. We know that managers at all levels spend at least half their time collecting, receiving, and disseminating information. New technologies have extended the speed and breadth of this communication across vast distances. Yet studies going back a half century and more (long before e-mail) have made it clear that managing is characterized by high levels of variety, brevity, fragmentation, and, perhaps most significantly, interruption. Often to managers’ detriment, their attention is frequently diverted from one activity to another in their attempts to reconcile conflicting demands. The first of these studies, carried out by Sune Carlson and involving managing directors in Sweden in the late 1940s ― when the first computer was developed ― found that managers were inundated with reports. If they only knew what was to come.

Mobile computing seems to help managers cope with these distractions effectively. Smartphones, for instance, allow them to attend to the variety of demands on their time and leverage brief moments between interruptions to complete minor tasks. But new technologies can also have unintended negative and harassing effects; managers need to understand the dangers of an overreliance on electronic communication.

(Click here for the rest of the article).

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Thank you to strategy + business for contacting me with this article.

Readers:

Have you noticed an increase in electronic interruption in your life over the past ten years or so?

Do you notice an erosion of your creativity and clarity when inundated with electronic connections?

How do you control the "urgent" vs. the "important?"

Thanks for reading!

Sincerely,

Chris Brady

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10 responses to “Either Control Technology or It Will Control You”

  1. Mark Tobola - Team Synergy Avatar
    Mark Tobola – Team Synergy

    This is SO true! As I’ve been learning more of your teachings, Mr. Brady, the concept of “restoration” has been something I’ve been trying to fully understand. And learning to unplug has been of great value to my relationship with my wife and children. I’m really greatful to see this out here on the Internet where more people can learn and grow from it!

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  2. Cathy - Team Rascals Avatar

    Chris,
    You said,
    Have you noticed an increase in electronic interruption in your life over the past ten years or so? — Oh, most definitely!! There are definitely times I truly wish I had not given certain people my work or cell numbers, even though I know they needed them . . .
    Do you notice an erosion of your creativity and clarity when inundated with electronic connections? — Oh, yes.
    How do you control the “urgent” vs. the “important?” — Caller ID and voice mail take care of much of it. I screen calls and rather much know when certain people call, it’s “urgent,” not “important,” and can be dealt with later. At work, IM is for “urgent” and email is for “important” stuff.
    Sometimes when I am swamped with work and my email notifier pops up, I will look at it and think, “Now what?!?!?!?” (I have been known to mutter it.) The interruptions, even important ones, are often unwelcome breaks in my productivity flow, and I feel more pressured and stressed because of them.

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  3. Jeanne Fritch Avatar
    Jeanne Fritch

    Well .. pondering all of this and thinking … yes, a greater reliance on electronic communication systems renders a life of greater potential interruptions. What first seems so exciting can lose its luster and become noisy interruptions and mental/shallow relational dependencies.
    I believe that there is greater potential for communication and many levels of creativity/enhanced thinking with the many modes of electronic communication transfer available to us (example being, the sharing of ideas via this blog post). The speed and convenience of communication and conversation via electronic means has a tremendous value. That being said (and acknowledged), the test of a wealthy life seems to lie in the wisdom and discipline to use these methods for all of their positive potential while restricting the amount of time depending on them.
    Electronic communication is not a be-all and end-all, and understanding the importance of genuine face-to-face quality time and respite time can often be lost on us task-oriented/results-oriented people! Thanks for this blogged reminder!

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  4. Rob Robson Avatar

    I love the “breadth vs depth” comment. I appreciate my ability to connect with so many great associates through technology but my joy comes from the depth of my relationships with true friends. Thanks for being a true friend Chris.

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  5. Melissa Castaneda Avatar

    I try to remember something I learned from one of your speeches, “That the cellphone should be for my convenience not the person who is calling or texting.”
    I have to remember that the person I am with is currently more important at that moment and I should treat them that way by not interrupting our valuable time.

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  6. Greg Johnson Avatar

    Chris,
    Thanks for this important article. I say important because as I learned from my wife this technology surge and seemingly constant need to stay in touch has in the past (and occasionally) today has caused me to miss moments to stay in touch with my children. See while I was with them I was not. I had to check my smartphone. Not such a smart thing when you are with the most important people in your life, your family.
    So as I have gotten older I have learned the the urgent is not necessarily the important and to be in the moment, especially when it comes to your family.

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  7. Russ Climie Avatar

    Chris –
    Being a photographer, I love the question, “Do you notice an erosion of your creativity and clarity when inundated with electronic connections?”
    About 3 years ago, I was a blog-a-holic, following 100+ of the best photographers around the world. Eventually I found my creativity drained and my mind not able to focus on the type of work I wanted to create. I could only duplicate what I looked at, not come up with anything new.
    I wonder if that is a big issue in the education system in America – rather than fostering creativity within a young person, we simply ask them to recreate what’s already been created.
    Best,
    Russ

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  8. Kristen Seidl Avatar

    Chris, quite frankly I LOVE when I am having phone troubles because it gives me a reason to keep the phone off and ‘recharge’ my own batteries. I can literally sit down to read a book and am so distracted by the cell phone and laptop sitting next to me that I only fit 15 minutes of the book in verses the hour I intended when I sat down. I have to force myself to leave those items in another room with the noise off so that I can focus on my intended task. I am still learning how to separate the ‘urgent’ from the ‘important’ but your new book is certainly making me think differently about controlling the technology in my own life! Fantastic article!

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  9. Leslie Avatar
    Leslie

    Chris,
    I remember being so frustrated with my husband when he would get home from a long days work and open the mail…while we were all waiting to greet him! I would try to explain that all that paper had been printed days ago so certainly wasn’t unable to wait a little longer. Now, with a live person ‘ringing in’ it’s even harder to resist interruptions, but we can prioritize and let the important win in most cases. I saw a great illustration of this in todays local paper. Being in a resort area there are lots of miniature golf courses around. The comic was of a little boy getting a hole in one and cheering while his parents were both pre occupied with their smart phones. Like Greg Johnson said… not very smart.

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  10. Chris Brady Avatar

    Leslie:
    Can you send me a link to that photograph? I’d love to have it for a future post.
    Thanks!
    Chris

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